Final answer:
The correct word to replace 'environment' with is 'inheritance.' Inheritance refers to the passing of genetic traits from parents to offspring, which includes physical and sometimes behavioral characteristics that make up an organism's phenotype.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sentence 'Your environment consists of traits that are biologically passed on to you by your parents.' should be corrected by replacing the italicized term with the term 'inheritance.' The correct sentence is: 'Your inheritance consists of traits that are biologically passed on to you by your parents.' The word inheritance refers to the genetic traits and characteristics that are passed from parents to offspring. This is a fundamental concept in genetics and biology, which explains how physical and sometimes behavioral traits are transmitted through generations.
Children inherit a combination of genes from both parents, which explains why siblings may look similar, yet not identical, except in the case of identical twins. These genes are responsible for an organism's phenotype, the set of observable traits expressed by an organism. Inherited traits include various physical characteristics, such as eye color, height, and even certain personality characteristics, which can have a genetic component.