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How did the federal government try to support the liberty of the freed African American population after the Civil war?

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The Freedmen’s Bureau was established and offered things like food, shelter and clothes. Land was also given out for a short period of time. That is how the term 49 acres and a mule came to be. Hope this helps
User Adam Shakhabov
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Step-by-step explanation:

On March 3, 1865, Congress passed “An Act to establish a Bureau for the Relief of Freedmen and Refugees” to provide food, shelter, clothing, medical services, and land to displaced Southerners, including newly freed African Americans.

User BCG
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