Final answer:
The question addresses the administration and understanding of anxiolytic medications by a nursing student. It requires knowledge of their effects, risks such as dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms, and the need for careful monitoring.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Medicine, more specifically the topic is related to the administration of anxiolytic medications on a behavioral health unit, indicating it is suitable for College level nursing or medical students. The question pertains to understanding the actions, uses, and potential risks of anxiolytics, as well as the appropriate administration and monitoring of these medications in an inpatient setting.
Anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines and beta-blockers, are used to manage symptoms of anxiety. Short-acting benzodiazepines like Lorazepam and beta-blockers can be prescribed for acute anxiety symptoms and are usually intended for short-term use. They act on the central nervous system, providing sedation, muscle relaxation, and decreased anxiety. However, they come with risks like dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms if discontinued abruptly. Therefore, nurses must be cautious when administering these medications, monitor patients closely, and educate them about potential side effects.
The student's understanding of the administration and effects of anxiolytic medications is crucial to ensure patient safety and effective treatment. A statement that indicates a need for further teaching would be one that overlooks the risks of dependence or withdrawal, underestimates the potential for abuse, or suggests inappropriate long-term use without monitoring for adverse effects.