Final answer:
To solve the equation 12(x + 7) = 0 for x, the first step is to divide both sides by 12 to isolate the term containing x, simplifying the equation to x + 7 = 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first step in solving the equation 12(x + 7) = 0 for x is to divide both sides by 12. This is because we want to isolate the term x+7 by getting rid of the multiplication by 12.
After doing this division, we will have x+7 = 0, and from there we can solve for x by subtracting 7 from both sides.
Multiplication or division by the same number on both sides of an equation does not change the equality.
When you divide both sides of an equation by a number, it should apply to every term on that side of the equation.
Hence, 12(x + 7) / 12 = 0 / 12, which simplifies to x + 7 = 0, as the 12s on the left side cancel out.