Final answer:
The example of one news outlet only covering the Republican candidate while another only covers the Democratic candidate best illustrates media bias, specifically bias by story selection. This selective reporting can skew public perception and reflect the outlet's biases.
Step-by-step explanation:
The example that best illustrates media bias is when one news outlet covers only the Republican candidate while another covers only the Democratic candidate. This form of bias is known as bias by story selection, which involves highlighting stories that align with the agenda of either the Left or the Right while ignoring stories that align with the opposing view. This selective coverage can cause the public to have a skewed perception of political events and candidates, influencing public opinion and voting behavior.
Types of Media Bias
Media bias can manifest in various forms, such as bias by placement, which focuses on where in a story or news segment the political views are presented; framing bias, where the media packages information to encourage certain interpretations; and bias by selection of sources, which includes more sources that support one viewpoint over another. These biases reflect how media outlets may sway public perception by selectively offering content that caters to their target audience's beliefs or the outlet's editorial stance.
Understanding these types of biases is crucial to being a critical consumer of news and media content. It's essential to look at multiple sources and perspectives to get a fuller picture of events and issues.