Question

According to lecture, which of the following contributed to the jewish revolt of 66-73? (mark all that apply)

a. heavy taxation
b. mystery cults
c. tensions between hellenizers and conservatives
d. the crucifixion of jesus
e. cultural memory of maccabees

Answer 1

The Jewish Revolt of 66-73 CE was primarily caused by heavy taxation and internal tensions stemming from cultural memory such as the Maccabean Revolt, and strife between Hellenizers and conservatives.

Step-by-step explanation:

Contributors to the Jewish Revolt of 66-73 CE included heavy taxation by the Roman authorities, which created resentment among the Jewish population. Additionally, the cultural memory of prior independent movements, such as the Maccabean Revolt, inspired further resistance against foreign domination. Tensions between groups like the Hellenizers (who adapted Greek culture) and conservatives (who resisted this cultural shift) also exacerbated internal conflict and contributed to the revolt. While the crucifixion of Jesus and mystery cults were notable elements of the period, they were not direct causes of this particular uprising.

The historical memory of successful revolts, such as the Maccabean revolt, inspired the Jewish population and fueled the desire for independence and freedom from Roman rule. These factors combined to create a volatile situation that eventually led to the Jewish revolt against the Romans.