Question

Jewish and christian worldviews, as well as their views of each other, grew increasingly divergent in the second and third centuries. which of these statements exemplify a jewish worldview during this time period, and which exemplify a christian worldview?

O Unlike them, our religious practice is protected by the Roman government.
O Some Romans believed the plague was punishment for abandoning the traditional Roman gods.
O Noncitizens had fewer legal rights than citizens living under Roman rule.
O Jewish elites, poor city-dwellers and rural people. the Jewish elite and the Roman government.

Answer 1

Jewish views of the era would focus on their protected traditions under Rome, while Christian views are marked by growing state recognition and adoption as the official religion.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jewish and Christian worldviews showed significant divergence in beliefs and practices during the second and third centuries. A statement that exemplifies a Jewish worldview might be an expression of their long-standing traditions and customs being acknowledged and protected by Roman authorities. Conversely, the Christian worldview would be represented by the eventual recognition and adoption of Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire, following Emperor Constantine's conversion. Jewish elites, poor city-dwellers, and rural people all faced varying degrees of acceptance and persecution throughout this period, depending on the current political and social climate.

Statements that highlight the role of the Roman government in shaping religious expression or mention protection for certain practices are indicative of a Jewish perspective, as these were significant issues for Jewish communities seeking to maintain their traditions. In contrast, ideas reflecting the growing acceptance and official support for Christianity align with a Christian viewpoint, especially as it relates to the state's role in elevating the religion.