Final answer:
Franco has a recognized loss of $34,435 on the sale of the building.
Step-by-step explanation:
Franco's recognized gain or loss on the sale of the building can be calculated using the formula:
Gain or Loss = Selling Price - Adjusted Basis
In this case, the selling price of the building is $40,000, and the adjusted basis can be calculated by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the original cost of the building:
Adjusted Basis = Purchase Price - Accumulated Depreciation
Adjusted Basis = $80,000 - $5,565
Adjusted Basis = $74,435
Therefore, Franco's recognized gain or loss on the sale is:
Gain or Loss = $40,000 - $74,435
Gain or Loss = -$34,435
Since the result is negative, it means that Franco has a recognized loss of $34,435 on the sale of the building.