Final answer:
To estimate Judy's damage for year 13, we can calculate her total earnings growth rate over the 3-year period using the average annual earnings growth rate of 6%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Judy's estimated damage for year 13 can be calculated using the average annual earnings growth rate and her age at the time of the accident. Since Judy was 49 years old at the time of the accident and just turned 52, we can calculate the number of years between the accident and year 13 as (52-49) = 3 years.
To estimate Judy's earnings in year 13, we need to calculate the total growth rate over the 3-year period. Using the average annual earnings growth rate of 6%, we can calculate the total growth rate as 1.06^3 = 1.1910. Finally, to calculate Judy's estimated damage for year 13, we multiply her average annual earnings by the total growth rate: Judy's estimated damage for year 13 = (Average annual earnings) * (Total growth rate) = (Average annual earnings) * 1.1910.