Final answer:
Karl Marx recommended a revolution that would lead to the abolition of private property and the establishment of a communal ownership system known as communism, where goods are distributed as needed, creating a society based on equality.
Step-by-step explanation:
Karl Marx advocated for a revolutionary overthrow of the capitalist system, which would lead to the establishment of communism. He believed that the extreme inequalities within capitalism would incite a workers' revolt, eventually resulting in a society where all property is communally owned and goods are distributed based on need.
Marx's critique of the capitalist system pointed out that the accumulation of capital enables a disproportionate accumulation of power by the capitalists. He held that this power dynamic leads to the exploitation of workers who do not receive the full value for their labor due to the capitalist claiming the generated surplus value. Marx envisioned that a revolution would eventually bring an end to private property and class distinctions, leading to a communist society characterized by equality and the absence of government, which he regarded as an instrument for maintaining capitalist interests.