Final answer:
The economic, social, and political crisis of the Weimar Republic, intensified by the Great Depression, set the stage for Adolf Hitler's rise, enabling him to exploit public dissatisfaction and antisemitism to gain political power.
Step-by-step explanation:
The severe economic, social, and political crisis during the Weimar Republic set the stage for Adolf Hitler's rise to power. In the backdrop of the Great Depression, which struck Germany hard with soaring unemployment rates and economic instability, the Nazi Party found fertile ground to propagate their ideologies. Hitler capitalized on the despair and dissatisfaction of the German population, who were disillusioned by rampant unemployment and perceived injustices such as the Treaty of Versailles. The Nazis pinned the blame for Germany's woes on Jewish communities and the failures of democracy while promising a return to national greatness.
The increasing public dissatisfaction and the desire for a strong leader made it possible for Hitler to gain significant legislative foothold. The Nazi Party became the largest in the Reichstag, which led to Hitler being appointed chancellor. He later consolidated his power through the Enabling Act, paving the way towards dictatorship under a totalitarian state that fundamentally rejected the values of liberal democracy and capitalism that had apparently 'failed'. By addressing employment through public works and rearmament while disregarding the Versailles Treaty, Hitler managed to lower unemployment rates, which garnered further support.
Antisemitism played a significant role as well, dovetailing with the economic and political turmoil to create a convenient scapegoat which the Nazis exploited ruthlessly, culminating in the Nuremberg Laws and eventually, the Holocaust. The crisis across society, polity, and economy indeed formed a complex backdrop to Hitler's ascent to power in Germany.