Answer:
D. 4,000
Explanation:
The formula using this method is: N = M x n / m
(N) is the total population size,
(M) is the number of individuals initially captured, marked, and released,
(n) is the total number of individuals captured in the second sample, and
(m) is the number of marked individuals in the second sample.
Given that (M = 100), (n = 400), and (m = 10), we can substitute these values into the formula to estimate (N):
N = 100 x 400/10 = 4,000