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Assess the reasons for the concentration of the woollen textile industries in the sub-tropical region in India vs their absence in the southern part of India.

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Final answer:

The concentration of the woollen textile industries in the sub-tropical region of India can be attributed to the climate, availability of raw materials, and historical development. The absence of these industries in the southern part of India is due to the unsuitable climate and lack of raw materials.

Step-by-step explanation:

The concentration of the woollen textile industries in the sub-tropical region of India can be attributed to several reasons:

  1. Climate: The sub-tropical region in India has a more suitable climate for wool production as it provides the necessary temperature and humidity conditions for the growth of the wool fibers.
  2. Availability of raw materials: The sub-tropical region has a higher availability of wool-producing animals like sheep and goats, which are essential for the wool industry.
  3. Historical development: The sub-tropical region, particularly the northern states like Punjab and Haryana, has a long history of wool production and has developed the necessary infrastructure, skills, and expertise in the industry.

In contrast, the absence of woollen textile industries in the southern part of India can be attributed to the following factors:

  1. Climate: The climate in the southern part of India is generally not suitable for wool production as the temperature and humidity levels are not conducive to the growth of wool fibers.
  2. Lack of raw materials: The southern part of India has a limited availability of wool-producing animals, which hinders the development of the wool industry.
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