Final answer:
The NPV calculation for the Lakeside Winery expansion project involves discounting all future cash flows at a rate of 10%, including the initial equipment cost, operating cash flows, the recovery of net working capital, and the salvage value of the equipment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks for the calculation of the net present value (NPV) of a potential expansion project for Lakeside Winery. To calculate NPV, we consider all cash flows associated with the project, both inflows and outflows, accounting for the time value of money using a discount rate of 10%. The initial investment in equipment ($693,000), the recovery of net working capital at the end of the project ($60,000), the annual operating cash flows ($164,500), the tax rate (21%), and the salvage value of the equipment at the end of the project ($190,000) all play a role in determining the NPV.
Key steps include calculating the annual depreciation expense, adjusting operating cash flows for tax, and discounting all future cash flows (including the recovered net working capital and the salvage value of the equipment) back to their present value. These discounted cash flows are then summed to obtain the project's NPV.