Final answer:
The correct statement regarding the Lok Sabha Speaker is that if the Speaker intends to resign, the resignation must be addressed to the Deputy Speaker. The Speaker does not hold office at the pleasure of the President and must be a member of the Lok Sabha at the time of election.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct option :
The office of the Lok Sabha Speaker is a position of significant authority in the Indian parliamentary system. First, it's important to clarify that the statement 'he/she holds the office during the pleasure of the President' is incorrect. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha does not hold office at the pleasure of the President but is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha among themselves. Once elected, the Speaker usually remains in office until the dissolution of the current Lok Sabha unless they resign, or the members pass a resolution of no-confidence against them. The second statement, which says that the Speaker need not be a member of the house at the time of their election but must become a member within six months, is also incorrect.
To be eligible for being elected as the Speaker, the individual must be a member of the Lok Sabha. Therefore, there's no provision that allows a non-member to be elected and then acquire membership later. As for the third statement, it is accurate. If the Speaker wishes to resign, they must submit their resignation to the Deputy Speaker. This process ensures that there is an acknowledgement from a responsible authority within the House, maintaining a proper and orderly transition. In conclusion, concerning the office of the Lok Sabha Speaker, the only accurate statement among the ones provided is that an intended resignation must be addressed to the Deputy Speaker.