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Two identical masses of 75 g are connected by a spring of spring constant 35 N/m. What is the angular frequency of oscillation of this system?

User MegaManX
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Final answer:

The angular frequency of oscillation for two identical masses each of 75 g connected by a spring of spring constant 35 N/m is approximately 21.6 rad/s.

Step-by-step explanation:

Finding the Angular Frequency of Oscillation

To find the angular frequency of oscillation for a system comprising two identical masses connected by a spring, we use the formula for the angular frequency of a mass-spring system:

ω = √(k/m)

where ω is the angular frequency, k is the spring constant, and m is the mass of one of the objects. Since there are two identical masses, the effective mass for the oscillation becomes (m1 + m2)/2. The given mass is 75 g for each object, so m = (75 g + 75 g) / 2 = 75 g, which we convert to kilograms:

m = 75 g * 0.001 kg/g = 0.075 kg

The spring constant is given as 35 N/m. Now, substituting the values:

ω = √(35 N/m / 0.075 kg) = √(466.67 s⁻²)

ω ≈ 21.6 s⁻¹

Therefore, the angular frequency of the system is approximately 21.6 rad/s.

User Nils Landt
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