Final answer:
Photography evolved after Joseph Niepce's first camera obscura image in 1826, with significant advancements from the daguerreotype process to George Eastman's dry gelatin roll film. This progress led to more portable film and accessible cameras, making photography popular among the masses.
Step-by-step explanation:
How Photography Evolved With Portable Cameras and Film
After Joseph Niepce developed the first camera obscura-based image in 1826, the technology of photography progressed rapidly. Early photography required long exposures and produced images that were not permanent and could degrade over time. With the invention of the daguerreotype process by Louis Daguerre in 1839, exposure times decreased, and images became more permanent, but they were still one-of-a-kind positives without negatives.
Technological advancements continued with George Eastman's development of dry gelatin roll film in 1888. This innovation marked a significant change, making film more portable and leading to the creation of small, affordable cameras, such as the Kodak #1 camera. These advancements allowed photography to become more accessible to the general public.
In 1887, Fuji did not produce the first camera; instead, it was Louis Le Prince who patented a motion-picture camera that used photographic film to create the first known movie. As the technology improved, resolution and clarity also increased, and by the turn of the century, cameras like the Kodak Brownie made photography an activity that scores of people could enjoy.