Question

What did Benjamin "pap" Singleton help set in motion?

Answer 1

Benjamin 'Pap' Singleton was a catalyst for the Exoduster movement, which involved African American migration to Kansas, fostering the establishment of settlements like the Dunlap Colony and the Black town of Nicodemus.

Step-by-step explanation:

Benjamin "Pap" Singleton helped set in motion the Exoduster movement, which was a significant migration of African Americans, particularly from Tennessee and Kentucky, to Kansas in the late 19th century. Singleton, a proponent of Black landownership and prosperity, established settlements like the Dunlap Colony and influenced the foundation of other Black towns, such as Nicodemus in Kansas. The Edgefield Real Estate and Homestead Association, founded by Singleton in 1878, sponsored meetings and festivals to support the migration. Despite the challenges, such as the mostly unfertile land in his own settlement, Singleton's efforts greatly contributed to the legacy of African American migration and community-building in Kansas and the West.

Answer 2

Exoduster Movement

Step-by-step explanation:

Benjamin "Pap" Singleton (1809 - 1900) played a significant role in setting in motion the African American migration movement known as the "Exoduster Movement" during the late 19th century.

Following the abolition of slavery after the Civil War, he actively encouraged and organized groups of African Americans, primarily from the Southern United States, to relocate to the Western United States, particularly to the Great Plains region with the hope of finding better economic opportunities and escaping the harsh conditions of segregation and racism in the South.

The movement started in 1873 and gained significant momentum by 1879, with thousands of African Americans making the journey to Kansas and other areas in the Midwest.