Final answer:
The physician employer of a phlebotomist who injures a patient during a blood draw can be sued for negligence, which is an example of medical malpractice.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is 1) Medical malpractice. When a phlebotomist injures a patient during a blood draw, the physician employer can be sued for negligence, which falls under the category of medical malpractice. Medical malpractice refers to the professional negligence or failure to provide the standard of care expected in the medical field.