Final answer:
Emergence is the type of leadership that occurs when someone naturally becomes the leader of a leaderless group, gaining authority and popularity based on personal qualities and innovative solutions in a crisis. Adolf Hitler is an example of a charismatic leader who emerged during a time of crisis and gained popularity by offering radical solutions and promising a new world order.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emergence is the type of leadership that occurs when someone naturally becomes the leader of a leaderless group. In this situation, the leader gains authority and popularity based on their personal qualities and their ability to offer innovative solutions during a crisis.
A classic example of a charismatic leader who emerged in a time of crisis and gained popularity is Adolf Hitler, who rose to power during the postwar economic depression of Germany by offering radical solutions and promising a new world order.
Emergence of a leader without a prior formal position can happen in different types of societies, like hunter-gatherer societies, where leadership is determined spontaneously based on prowess and personality.