Question

What is the symbol above the staff that represents a sharp or flat?
1) Sharp
2) Flat

Answer 1

The symbols indicating a sharp or flat in music are the sharp (#) and flat (b), raising or lowering the pitch of a note by a semitone, respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

The symbols that are placed above the staff in music notation and indicate a sharp or flat are indeed called a sharp and a flat, respectively. A sharp symbol looks somewhat like a pound sign (#) and raises the pitch of a note by a semitone. In contrast, a flat symbol resembles a lowercase letter 'b' and lowers the pitch of a note by a semitone. These symbols are crucial for musicians as they dictate the exact pitch of the notes to be played.