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A first-day postoperative client vomits 30 minutes after receiving an IV dose of hydromorphone (Dilaudid). What initial intervention is best for the practical nurse (PN) to implement?

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Final answer:

The best initial intervention for a nurse when a postoperative client vomits after receiving an IV dose of hydromorphone (Dilaudid) is to assess vital signs and check for signs of respiratory depression.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best initial intervention for the practical nurse to implement when a first-day postoperative client vomits after receiving an IV dose of hydromorphone (Dilaudid) is to assess the client's vital signs and check for signs of respiratory depression. Hydromorphone is an opioid analgesic that can cause nausea and vomiting as a side effect. However, given that the client vomited after the IV dose, it is important to ensure that the client's airway is clear and that their breathing is not compromised.

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