Final answer:
Maintenance is the work done to preserve real property facilities and prolong the life of system components, aligning with a shift away from the disposable economy to valuing craftsmanship and quality.
Step-by-step explanation:
The day to day work required to preserve real property facilities, to prevent premature failure, or to keep system components from wearing out is known as maintenance. When we contemplate the impact of durable goods and lifetime warranties becoming more prevalent, we recognize a shift away from the 'disposable economy' or planned obsolescence. This reflects a greater appreciation for craftsmanship, community resources, and high-quality goods that are designed to last and be repairable.
This way, if a small electronic component fails, it's more environmentally and economically sensible to replace the component rather than the entire unit. This approach not only saves on the environmental costs of manufacturing and disposal but also values repair over replacement, thus extending the lifecycle of the product.