Final answer:
The responsible party has six months to make a lump sum payment once they are found liable, according to the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act.
Step-by-step explanation:
The responsible party is given six months to make a lump sum payment once they are found liable. This is outlined in the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, which was the first piece of legislation signed by President Obama. The act extends the period for seeking redress after receiving a discriminatory paycheck based on gender, race, religion, disability, or age.