Final answer:
Dealing with excess soil and construction material involves recycling according to local guidelines, reusing where possible, and responsibly disposing of non-reusable materials. Engaging in waste minimization practices and using the right equipment for material handling are also important steps.
Step-by-step explanation:
When dealing with excess soil and construction material, responsible disposal and reuse are key to minimizing environmental impact. Individuals and companies should be informed about local recycling policies to know what materials can be recycled and which can be disposed of as ordinary trash. Minimizing waste is also critical, and this can be done by purchasing used materials from specialized reuse centers, choosing products with less packaging, and opting for reusable over disposable items. For excess construction materials that can't be reused or recycled, renting proper equipment to handle different sizes of materials efficiently is vital, hence a loader may be best for moving large quantities of soil or sand, and mechanical scoops or other equipment for big boulders. If clean, construction waste such as ash can also be 'recycled' for other uses such as landfill covers or in road construction.