Final answer:
The patient chart is ensured to accompany the patient in surgery through a series of checks and protocols that promote accurate documentation and patient safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
The patient chart, including the results of diagnostic procedures, permits, and preoperative checklist, is ensured to accompany the patient in surgery through a series of checks and protocols. These checks ensure patient safety and accurate record-keeping during surgery. Here are three key components that ensure the patient chart accompanies the patient:
- Confirmation of essential information: The surgical team confirms important information such as prophylactic antibiotics administration, display of essential imaging results, introduction of team members, patient identity, surgical site and procedure, anticipated critical events, equipment availability, and more.
- Nurse review of checklist items: The nurse reviews key items aloud, including the name of the procedure as recorded, completeness of needle, sponge, and instrument counts, correct labeling of specimens, and equipment issues, if any.
- Verification of patient identity and readiness: The patient verifies their identity, surgical site, and procedure. The patient's pulse oximeter is checked, team members are aware of allergies, and patient airway and risk of aspiration are evaluated.
By following these protocols, the patient chart is ensured to accompany the patient in surgery, promoting accurate documentation and patient safety.