Final answer:
The fraud and abuse investigation of HIPAA Privacy Rule is under the direction of the Office for Civil Rights (OCR).
Step-by-step explanation:
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule is a set of regulations in the United States that govern the use and disclosure of individuals' protected health information (PHI) by covered entities. The Privacy Rule was enacted as part of HIPAA in 1996 and has undergone modifications over the years to address changing healthcare practices and technologies.
The fraud and abuse investigation of HIPAA Privacy Rule is under the direction of the Office for Civil Rights (OCR).