Final answer:
Meteoroids, meteors, and meteorites differ in composition, physical size, and origin. Meteoroids are small objects in space, meteors are the ones that burn up in Earth's atmosphere, and meteorites are the ones that survive and reach Earth's surface.
Step-by-step explanation:
The differences between meteoroids, meteors, and meteorites can be described based on their composition and origin, physical size, and orbital patterns.
A meteoroid is a small rocky or metallic object that travels through space. When a meteoroid enters the Earth's atmosphere and burns up, it is called a meteor. If a meteoroid survives its passage through the atmosphere and lands on the Earth's surface, it is then called a meteorite.
For example, a meteoroid can originate from asteroids or comets in the Solar System. Meteors are usually much smaller than meteoroids and burn up due to friction with the Earth's atmosphere. Meteorites can be of different types based on their composition, such as stones, irons, or stony-irons, and they provide valuable information about the formation and evolution of the Solar System.