Final answer:
To determine if a quadratic function has a minimum or maximum, consider the discriminant, the vertex, and the concavity of the graph.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if a quadratic function has a minimum or maximum, you can consider the discriminant, the vertex, and the concavity of the graph.
A) If the discriminant (b^2 - 4ac) is positive, the quadratic has two distinct real roots and the graph opens upwards, indicating a minimum point.
B) If the discriminant is negative, the quadratic has no real roots and the graph either opens downwards or upwards, but in either case, it does not have a minimum or maximum point.
C) If the vertex is at the origin (0,0), the quadratic has a minimum point.
D) If the vertex is at a maximum, the quadratic has a maximum point.