Final answer:
The essay covering the "Fallacy of Success" is found in G.K. Chesterton's work 'Heretics'. Chesterton delves into the misguided views of success and the erroneous traits ascribed to successful individuals, highlighting society's flawed valuation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The work by G.K. Chesterton that discusses the "Fallacy of Success" is Heretics. In Heretics, Chesterton criticizes the modern cult of success arguing that a person's value shouldn't be measured solely by their outward success, according to societal standards. He examines common misunderstandings about success and the qualities commonly attributed to successful people, exposing them as fallacies.