Question

Why does lowering free energy in the transition state increase a reaction rate?

A) Increased entropy
B) Decreased entropy
C) Activation energy reduction
D) Catalyst inhibition

Answer 1

Lowering the free energy in the transition state of a reaction increases the reaction rate by reducing activation energy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is C) Activation energy reduction. Lowering the free energy in the transition state of a reaction increases the reaction rate because it reduces the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. The transition state is the state that a reaction must pass through in order to go from reactants to products. By lowering the energy required to reach the transition state, the reaction can proceed more easily and at a faster rate.