232k views
4 votes
HELP PLS CALC AB. NEED FAST AND WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED

HELP PLS CALC AB. NEED FAST AND WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED-example-1

1 Answer

7 votes

The intervals where f(x) is decreasing are B) (−2,0) and D) (−∞,0).

Let's take the derivative of f(x) to determine where it's decreasing:


f(x)=x^2 .e^x

To find where f(x) is decreasing, we need to find where its derivative, f′ (x), is negative.

f′ (x)=
(d)/(dx)
(x^2 .e^x )

Using the product rule and the chain rule, the derivative can be calculated as follows:


f'(x)=2x.e^x +x^2 .e^x\\f'(x)=(2x+x^2 ).e^x

Now, we need to find where f′ (x)<0 (where it's negative) to determine where

f(x) is decreasing.

Let's test the intervals given:

A) (−∞,−2)

Pick a value within this interval, say x=−3:


f'(-3)=(2⋅(-3)+(-3)^2 ).e^(-3) =(-6+9).e^(-3) =3.e^(-3)

f′ (−3)>0, so this interval does not work.

B) (−2,0)

Pick a value within this interval, say x=−1:


f'(-1)=(2.(-1)+(-1)^2 ).e^(-1) =(-2+1).e^(-1) =-e^(-1)

f′ (−1)<0, so this interval works.

C) (−2,∞)

Pick a value within this interval, say x=1:


f'(1)=(2.1+1^2 ).e^1 =(2+1).e=3e

f′ (1)>0, so this interval does not work.

D) (−∞,0)

Pick a value within this interval, say x=−1:


f'(-1)=(2.(-1)+(-1)^2 ).e^(-1) =(-2+1).e^(-1) =-e^(-1)

f′ (−1)<0, so this interval works.

E) (0,∞)

Pick a value within this interval, say x=1:


f'(1)=(2.1+1^2 ).e^1 =(2+1).e=3e (1) > 0, so this interval does not work.

So, the intervals where f(x) is decreasing are B) (−2,0) and D) (−∞,0).

User David Shim
by
8.5k points