Final answer:
The uncertainty in velocity represents the error or uncertainty in the measurement of velocity. In this case, the velocity is given as (3.00±0.01)×10⁵ m/s, where the ±0.01 represents the uncertainty in the measurement. This uncertainty indicates that the actual velocity could be anywhere between 2.99×10⁵ m/s and 3.01×10⁵ m/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer to the question is C) Error in Measurement.
The uncertainty in velocity represents the error or uncertainty in the measurement of velocity. In this case, the velocity is given as (3.00±0.01)×10⁵ m/s, where the ±0.01 represents the uncertainty in the measurement. This uncertainty indicates that the actual velocity could be anywhere between 2.99×10⁵ m/s and 3.01×10⁵ m/s.
The uncertainty in velocity is related to precision and accuracy. Precision refers to the level of detail or consistency in the measurements, while accuracy refers to how close the measured value is to the true or expected value. In this case, the precision is indicated by the ±0.01, and the accuracy depends on how close the measured value is to the true value.
To calculate the standard deviation of the velocity measurements, you would need multiple measurements of velocity and then use statistical methods to determine the variability of the measurements. However, in this case, only a single velocity value with an uncertainty is provided.
The uncertainty principle, which is commonly associated with quantum mechanics, is not directly applicable in this context.