Final answer:
There are various types of diagnostic procedures used in medicine, including diagnostic ultrasound, radiologic guidance, breast mammography, bone/joint studies, and radiation oncology.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are various types of diagnostic procedures used in medicine:
- Diagnostic ultrasound: This procedure uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of the internal structures of the body. It is commonly used for imaging the abdomen, pelvis, and pregnant women.
- Radiologic guidance: This involves using imaging techniques like X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans to guide diagnostic procedures such as biopsies or injections.
- Breast mammography: This is an X-ray examination of the breast tissue, used for early detection of breast cancer.
- Bone/joint studies: These studies involve using imaging techniques like X-rays or MRI scans to evaluate the bones and joints for fractures, arthritis, or other abnormalities.
- Radiation oncology: This is a specialized branch of medicine that uses radiation for the treatment of cancer.