Question

Which of the following would be the first sign of hypovolemic shock?

1) Increased heart rate
2) Decreased blood pressure
3) Pale skin
4) Confusion

Answer 1

The first sign of hypovolemic shock is increased heart rate. Other symptoms include weak pulse, cool and clammy skin, rapid and shallow breathing, hypothermia, thirst, and dry mouth. Treatment involves providing intravenous fluids and drugs to raise blood pressure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first sign of hypovolemic shock is increased heart rate. Hypovolemic shock occurs when there is a significant decrease in blood volume, leading to inadequate blood flow to the tissues. This can be caused by hemorrhage, fluid losses, burns, toxins, or excessive urine loss.

Patients with hypovolemic shock typically present with a rapid, almost tachycardic heart rate. Other symptoms may include weak pulse, cool and clammy skin, rapid and shallow breathing, hypothermia, thirst, and dry mouth. Treatment involves providing intravenous fluids to restore normal function and drugs to raise blood pressure.