Final answer:
The treatment for mild and severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia includes phototherapy, exchange transfusion, and liver transplant. Antibiotics are not used for this condition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The treatment for mild and severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia includes:
- Phototherapy: This involves exposing the baby's skin to special lights that help break down the bilirubin in their body.
- Exchange transfusion: This is a process where the baby's blood is slowly replaced with fresh blood from a donor. It helps remove the excess bilirubin.
- Liver transplant: In severe cases where other treatment options have failed, a liver transplant may be considered.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics are not typically used as a treatment for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.