Final answer:
Integration by partial fractions is a valid method used to integrate a rational function. It involves breaking down the fraction into simpler fractions and integrating each part separately.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is C) Separate the fraction into simpler fractions and integrate each part.
Integration by partial fractions is a valid method used to integrate a rational function, which is a fraction where the numerator and denominator are polynomials. The method involves breaking down the rational function into simpler fractions and then integrating each part separately.
Here is a step-by-step explanation:
- Factorize the denominator of the rational function into linear and irreducible quadratic factors.
- Express the rational function as the sum of partial fractions, with each fraction having a denominator corresponding to the factors obtained in step 1.
- Integrate each partial fraction separately using the power rule for integration.
By integrating each part separately, you can evaluate the integral of the original rational function.