Final answer:
Campus policing refers to the provision of law enforcement services on college or university campuses, performed by a special category of federal law enforcement officers. They work closely with the campus community to ensure safety and security, conducting patrols, investigations, and providing crime prevention education.
Step-by-step explanation:
A significant function performed by a special category of federal law enforcement officers is university or campus policing. Campus policing refers to the provision of law enforcement services on college or university campuses. These officers work closely with campus administrators, faculty, staff, and students to ensure the safety and security of the campus community.
They may patrol the campus, respond to calls for service, conduct investigations, and provide crime prevention education. In addition, campus police officers often collaborate with local law enforcement agencies to address incidents that occur off-campus but still impact the campus community.
For example, if a student reports a theft that occurred near campus, campus police may work with local law enforcement to investigate and follow up on the case. Campus police officers are trained to handle a variety of situations specific to campus settings, including addressing student discipline issues and offering support during emergencies.