Final answer:
The correct term is 'Hodgkin disease,' named after Thomas Hodgkin, properly spelled with a 'g' rather than 'dg' or 'j'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that is spelled correctly is Hodgkin disease. It is important to select the correct term because the spelling of medical terms is vital for clear communication in healthcare. The correct spelling is the one where [j] is defined as and is spelled 'g' only once in the term, reflecting the proper title of the condition, which was named after Thomas Hodgkin, a British physician.