Final answer:
The characteristics of a properly designed access endpoint in REST architecture are resource identification, uniform interface, and stateless communication. Its role in system design is to provide a standardized way for clients to interact with resources.
Step-by-step explanation:
In REST architecture, a properly designed access endpoint is characterized by the following:
- Resource identification: The access endpoint should be able to uniquely identify the resource it is accessing. It should use a URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) to identify the resource.
- Uniform interface: The access endpoint should follow a uniform interface, meaning it adheres to a set of standardized methods such as GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc., for interacting with the resources.
- Stateless communication: The access endpoint should not store any client-specific data. Each request from the client should contain all the necessary information for the server to process the request.
The role of a properly designed access endpoint in system design is to provide a clear and standardized way for clients to interact with the resources of the system. It promotes loose coupling between the client and server, allowing each component to evolve independently.