Final answer:
The involvement of a nonviable neonate in research while on life support post-delivery is ethically complex and depends on varying local regulations and guidelines, rather than a clear-cut true or false scenario.
Step-by-step explanation:
The involvement of a nonviable neonate in research when maintained on life support after delivery raises complex ethical, legal, and medical issues. The answer to whether a nonviable neonate can be involved in research under these conditions is not a simple true or false because it depends on the regulations and ethical guidelines in place, which vary by region and institution. In some jurisdictions, research on nonviable neonates may be strictly regulated or prohibited, especially since ethical considerations heavily weigh the balance between scientific advancement and respecting the rights and dignity of the individual, despite their viability status.