Question

What are the consequences of NaCl hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis?

1) Increased chloride levels in the blood
2) Decreased bicarbonate levels in the blood
3) Metabolic alkalosis
4) Respiratory acidosis

Answer 1

NaCl hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis is a condition characterized by increased chloride levels in the blood and decreased bicarbonate levels in the blood.

Step-by-step explanation:

NaCl hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis is a condition characterized by increased chloride levels in the blood and decreased bicarbonate levels in the blood. This imbalance can result in metabolic acidosis, not metabolic alkalosis as mentioned in option 3, and it is not directly related to respiratory acidosis mentioned in option 4. Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis can occur due to factors such as vomiting, diarrhea, and excessive intake of dietary salt or aspirin intoxication. It is important to note that hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis is only one type of metabolic acidosis, and there are other causes for metabolic acidosis as well.