Final answer:
The goals of anesthetic management in cardiac tamponade are to maintain adequate oxygenation and perfusion, relieve cardiac compression, and restore normal cardiac function.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goals of anesthetic management in cardiac tamponade are to maintain adequate oxygenation and perfusion, relieve cardiac compression, and restore normal cardiac function.
One of the main goals is to relieve cardiac compression by draining the excess fluid from the pericardial cavity. This can be done through a procedure called pericardiocentesis, where a needle is inserted into the pericardial cavity to remove the fluid.
Another goal is to maintain adequate oxygenation and perfusion by ensuring proper ventilation and oxygenation, as well as optimizing hemodynamic stability.