Question

A depressed client is given 50 mg of sertraline at bedtime. For what drug-related side effects will the nurse monitor the client?

1) Dry mouth
2) Weight gain
3) Constipation
4) Photosensitivity
5) Projectile vomiting

Answer 1

Clients taking sertraline, an SSRI for depression, may experience side effects such as dry mouth, weight gain, constipation, and photosensitivity, along with other possible symptoms like nausea and agitation.

Step-by-step explanation:

A client prescribed sertraline, an antidepressant belonging to the class of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs), may experience a range of side effects. Common side effects associated with SSRIs include dry mouth, weight gain, constipation, and photosensitivity. However, other side effects such as nausea and agitation also occur frequently. Less commonly, severe side effects like insomnia and depression, which may also be symptoms of the underlying condition, can manifest. It is important to monitor the client for both common and severe side effects, as some may be irreversible. Support and information regarding mental health conditions are crucial for clients to manage potential side effects effectively.