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What are topically applied agents that inhibit the growth of bacteria, preventing infections in cuts, scratches, and surgical incisions?

1) Antibiotics
2) Antiseptics
3) Analgesics
4) Anti-inflammatory drugs

1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

Topical antiseptics, such as hydrogen peroxide and silver compounds, inhibit the growth of bacteria and prevent infections in cuts, scratches, and surgical incisions. Triclosan, another compound used in antibacterial products, has seen restrictions on its use due to safety concerns and lack of evidence of efficacy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Topically applied antiseptics are the agents that inhibit the growth of bacteria and prevent infections in cuts, scratches, and surgical incisions. Antiseptics are antimicrobial chemicals safe for use on living skin or tissues, and they can penetrate tissue deeply without causing damage. Examples of antiseptics include hydrogen peroxide and isopropyl alcohol.

Silver is also commonly used as an antiseptic for wounds and burns. It is incorporated into catheters and bandages to make them antimicrobial. Additionally, silver is often combined with antibiotics to enhance their effectiveness.

Triclosan is another compound that has been used in antibacterial products, but its use has been restricted due to safety concerns and lack of evidence of efficacy.

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