Final answer:
The major complications of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) include urinary incontinence, urinary retention, bleeding, and infection.
Step-by-step explanation:
The major complications of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) include:
- Urinary incontinence: TURP can sometimes result in temporary or permanent loss of bladder control.
- Urinary retention: In some cases, TURP can cause difficulty in emptying the bladder completely, leading to urinary retention.
- Bleeding: TURP may cause bleeding during or after the procedure. In rare cases, a blood transfusion might be required.
- Infection: Like any surgical procedure, TURP carries a risk of infection. Appropriate sterile techniques are used during the surgery to minimize this risk.