Final answer:
The femoral nerve is located anterior to the femoral artery and vein, which run through the femoral triangle in the thigh.
Step-by-step explanation:
The location of the femoral nerve in relation to the femoral artery and femoral vein is anterior, which is the correct answer to this student's question. To elaborate, the femoral nerve runs alongside the femoral artery and vein within the femoral triangle of the thigh. The femoral artery is a continuation of the external iliac artery after it passes through the body cavity, subsequently becoming the popliteal artery as it passes posterior to the knee. The femoral vein, similarly, drains the upper leg and becomes the external iliac vein when it crosses the body wall.