Final answer:
Lateral flow testing is another name for point-of-care testing (POCT), which includes easy-to-use immunofiltration based assays such as immunochromatographic strip tests employed for immediate diagnostic results.
Step-by-step explanation:
Another name for point-of-care testing (POCT) is lateral flow testing. This type of testing includes various assays, like immunochromatographic or strip tests, which are convenient for immediate results near the patient or consumer. With immunofiltration as a base technology, these tests are employed in a variety of settings, including doctor's offices, in-home use, and especially in resource-limited environments where sophisticated laboratory setups are not available. Due to their ease of use and lack of requirement for refrigeration, they are ideal for home medical tests and are integral in situations such as screening for TORCH complex in pregnant women and newborns and for personal use, like in-home pregnancy tests.