Question

The nurse is interviewing an older adult Hispanic client who complains of recent weight loss, anorexia, and epigastric pain. The client reports recent use of 'mints' for stomach upset. Based on this assessment data, which interventions are appropriate for this client?

1) Schedule the client for an endoscopy as ordered.
2) Educate the client regarding the importance of taking antacids after meals and at bedtime as suggested by the healthcare provider.
3) Educate the client regarding Helicobacter pylori infections.
4) Discuss the importance of using over-the-counter aspirin for mild pain relief.
5) Educate the client about the importance of avoiding all spicy foods as this is the most likely cause of the peptic ulcer.

Answer 1

The appropriate interventions for this client complaining of weight loss, anorexia, and epigastric pain are: scheduling an endoscopy, educating the client about the importance of taking antacids, and educating the client about Helicobacter pylori infections.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the assessment data provided, appropriate interventions for this client are:

1. Schedule the client for an endoscopy as ordered. This will allow for a definitive diagnosis of peptic ulcer and determine the extent of the issue.
2. Educate the client regarding the importance of taking antacids after meals and at bedtime as suggested by the healthcare provider. Antacids help relieve symptoms of ulcers, such as epigastric pain, by reducing stomach acid.
3. Educate the client regarding Helicobacter pylori infections. H. pylori is a common cause of peptic ulcers, and understanding the infection can help the client manage and prevent future episodes.