Final answer:
Medicaid is the organization under contract to the government that handles claims for medical care received within a particular state.
Step-by-step explanation:
The organization under contract to the government that handles claims for medical care received within a particular state is known as a Medicaid program. Medicaid is a joint health insurance program between the states and the federal government. It provides medical insurance for certain low-income people, including those below the poverty line, with a focus on families with children, the elderly, and the disabled.